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82 Years of Diplomatic Ties: Taiwan’s Unique Relationship with the Vatican

Taiwan's 82-year diplomatic relationship with the Holy See underscores its commitment to religious freedom and interfaith harmony, with Catholics playing a key role in promoting Taiwan as a model of democracy and religious coexistence.

Taiwan has maintained diplomatic relations with the Holy See for 82 years, a bond that Ambassador Lee described as essential. “That’s very important because it means the Holy See recognizes Taiwan as a country that values religious freedom and its communion with the universal Church.” This relationship stands out, especially considering that the Holy See does not hold official ties with the People’s Republic of China. 

The Ambassador also underscored the unique role that Taiwanese Catholics play within the country’s diverse society. Although Catholics represent a small fraction of the population, about 3%, they contribute significantly to Taiwan’s interfaith harmony. “In Taiwan, the Catholic population is about 3%, but it is very powerful,” said Ambassador Lee. “They live in harmony with other religions, making Taiwan a model for interreligious dialogue and religious harmony.” 

A Model of Democracy and Freedom 

Bishop Norbert Pu of Chiayi, Taiwan, emphasized the importance of the Vatican’s diplomatic recognition, viewing it as a validation of Taiwan’s values. “This is very important,” noted Bishop Pu. “We hope we can always maintain this formal and good relationship with the Vatican. Because for Taiwan, this is very important. We hope that the world sees this, because Taiwan is a democratic and free country, respected by other nations.” 

Through its alliance with the Holy See, Taiwan underscores its commitment to democratic ideals and religious liberty. Bishop Pu’s words serve as a reminder of the unique position Taiwan holds on the world stage, balancing its Catholic identity with a dedication to freedom that resonates beyond its borders. 

Cultural and Spiritual Connections: A Growing Relationship 

The celebrations concluded with a series of performances that further illustrated the strong cultural and spiritual ties between Taiwan and the Vatican. Italian choirs and Taiwan’s Formosa Melody Music Center united in a musical tribute, symbolizing a friendship built on shared values of peace and dialogue. 

As Taiwan marks another year of independence and resilience, its message from Rome serves as both a call to the global community for support and a reminder of the nation’s dedication to fostering peace and religious coexistence. 

Adapted by Jacob Stein 

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